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Ragnvald Konrad Hansen 1909 - 1945 Edit

Born 20.9.1909 in Oslo
Died 21.2.1945 in Melk

Biography

Ragnvald Konrad Hansen was born on 20 September 1909 in Oslo, Norway. His parents were Sverre Konrad Hansen (born on 26 November 1885 in Oslo) and Viktoria Amanda Hansen (maiden name Bolmer, born on 11 December 1889 in Oslo). The family lived in Breigata 25 in the Grønland district. Ragnvald was the oldest of six siblings, all of which were born in Oslo. He had three younger brothers: Harry (born on 22 May 1912), Heine (born on 17 February 1917) and Bjarne (born on 3 October 1922). His two younger sisters were Gulborg (born on 26 December 1914) and Solveig (born ca. 1926). In 1937, Ragnvald married Signe Elfrida (born in 1911).

Norway was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany on 9 April 1940. Ragnvald was 30 years old at the time, and he was employed as a warehouse worker in Oslo. He then joined the Norwegian resistance movement, Milorg (Military Organization), district D13, chapter 13120, which was based in Oslo east. Ragnvald was arrested on 9 February 1943, then incarcerated in Møllergata 19 prison, in downtown Oslo. He was categorized as “Schutzhäftling”, i.e. prisoner in protective custody. “Schutzhaft” was defined as a forced measure against persons who were supposed to pose a “threat to the security of the people and the state”. The “Schutzhaft” did not have any temporary limits and was removed from any legal control and possible legal objections.

After having spent ten months of imprisonment in Norway, Ragnvald was transferred on 9 December 1943 to Natzweiler, where he arrived ten days later, on 19 December 1943. He was assigned prisoner-number 6706. Natzweiler received approximately 500 Norwegians, as a consequence of the “Nacht und Nebel” (Night and Fog) directive from Adolf Hitler. About half of the Norwegian prisoners died in Natzweiler.

Ragnvald spent almost nine months in Natzweiler, before he was transferred to Dachau, where he arrived on 6 September 1944. He was assigned prisoner-number 102045. Further transfer from Dachau to Mauthausen only eight days later, on 14 September 1944. Ragnvald arrived on 16 September 1944 in Mauthausen, where he was assigned his final prisoner-number: 98207. His final transfer was eight days later, on 24 September 1944, to Mauthausen’s subcamp Melk, where he spent the last five months of his life, until his death on 21 February 1945, at the age of 35. This was two years after his arrest, and less than three months prior to the liberation of Melk. The official cause of death was “Kreislaufschwäche – Rippenfellentzündung”, i.e. circulatory weakness – pleurisy. This did not necessarily correlate with the actual cause of death, as murders were often disguised as natural cases of death.

Ragnvald and his wife, Signe Elfrida, never got any children. She remarried after the war. Ragnvald’s younger brother Harry was also arrested by the Nazis. Harry was deported to Sachsenhausen, from where he returned to Norway after the liberation in 1945.

According to the statistics of the SS, more than 4800 prisoners died in Melk. At least 17 of them were Norwegians. One of them was Ragnvald Konrad Hansen. 

Stein Erik Andresen, grand-nephew

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