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Bolesław Mellerowicz 1894 - 1941 Edit

Born 23.7.1894 in Żychów
Died 21.9.1941 in Gusen

Biography

Bolesław Mellerowicz, Catholic, Polish, well respected lawyer, loving husband and father of two daughters.

My Father was born in 1894 in Poland under Russian domination (Poland was partitioned by Russian, Prussian and Austrian powers from 1795–1918). Poles were not admitted to higher studies in this territory and for this reason my father studied law in Vienna and Berlin.

During First World War he enrolled in the Second Regimen of Cavalry but became ill with typhus and was sent home.

He married and started to work as a judge in Katowice. Later on he practiced as a lawyer in Kalisz.

In September 1939, as Nazi Germany invaded Poland he expected to be called to arms but he wasn’t and tried to get a lawyer’s position in the General Government.

Unfortunately, the agreement came two days after his arrest on April 15, 1940. He was arrested along with many of the Polish intelligentsia: doctors, lawyers, priests and teachers.

First he was sent to Dachau and three months later he was transferred to Mauthausen/Gusen, the worst concentration camp: Almost none of the prisoners arrested in 1940 survived to the end of war.

On the way to the camp he managed to send a card to my mother asking her not to worry about him because he was concerned about her heart problems. She passed away in 1949 at the age of 50.

At the same time the liquidation of Jews started. My mother still waiting for her husband in Warthegau hid two Jewish girls regardless of risk to her own family.

My father was in excellent health and survived his other nine companions from Kalisz, but in the end he was killed by hypothermia after being placed in cold water along with 38 other people.

My sister was arrested the first day of Warsaw Uprising of 1944 and sent to Germany to an ammunition factory at the age of 16. 

It cannot be fathomed why he was chosen for death. But it has been said: “He is truly Lord’s servant who can endure injustice.” I cannot help but imagine that in his last days he hoped and prayed that his death may be the ransom for his family’s life. And his prayer was heard since now a fourth generation of descendants can look up to him and his portrait.

As a final tribute I would like to share this prayer written in a concentration camp by a Jewish prisoner:

“Peace to all men of evil will! Let there be an end to all vengeance, to all demands for punishment and retribution... Crimes have surpassed all measure, they can no longer be grasped by human understanding. There are too many martyrs … And so, weigh not their sufferings on the scales of thy justice, Lord, and lay not these sufferings to the torturers' charge to exact a terrible reckoning from them. Pay them back in a different way! Put down in favour of the executioners, the informers, the traitors and all men of evil will, the courage, the spiritual strength of the others, their humility, their lofty dignity, their constant inner striving and invincible hope, the smile that staunched the tears, their love, their ravaged, broken hearts that remained steadfast and confident in the face of death itself, yes, even at moments of the utmost weakness . . . Let all this, О Lord, be laid before thee for the forgiveness of sins, as a ransom for the triumph of righteousness, let the good and not the evil be taken into account! And may we remain in our enemies' memory not as their victims, not as a nightmare, not as haunting spectres, but as helpers in their striving to destroy the fury of their criminal passions. There is nothing more that we want of them. And when it is all over, grant us to live among men as men, and may peace come again to our poor earth — peace for men of goodwill and for all the others…” (translation quoted from a book by Anthony Bloom: Living Prayer) 

Jadwiga Urbanski, daughter

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