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Camille Gaignage 1908 - 1945 Edit

Born 27.12.1908 in Marilles
Died 12.3.1945 in Mauthausen

Biography

My father, Camille Gaignage, was born on 27 December 1908 in 1350 Marilles (Orp-Jauche, Belgium). After finishing compulsory education at the main school in Jodoigne he worked alongside his father, Henri Gaignage, who had been a prisoner of war between 1914 and 1918 and now ran a wholesale tobacco and cigar business. His mother, Julia Lerutte, worked as a self-employed midwife. In 1929 he married Lucienne Soille and together they opened a retail outlet for tobacco and cigars in a different district of Jodoigne. Henri, their only son, was born in 1936.

In June 1941 he followed his father and joined the Belgian Armée secrete (secret army). His activities mainly consisted of collecting as much information as possible about the movements of the German troops in the Orp-Jauche region and, above all, seeking out the most favourable landing places for Allied paratroopers. Contacted in 1942 by his cousin, Albert Meunier, a resistance fighter from Auderghem, he took in a Belgian parachutist for a few days who was involved in the secret mission codenamed ‘Incomparable’.

The enemy intelligence service managed to infiltrate the network of spies. At 8am on 21 September 1942, Camille was arrested by two Gestapo agents at his home at Grégoire-Nelis-Street 27. That same morning, his father and around 30 comrades were also taken prisoner. He was taken to St. Gilles prison (cell 298), where he was allowed to receive parcels of food and clothing. Censored correspondence with his family was permitted but, despite repeated requests, he was not allowed to receive visitors.

On 22 May 1943 he was transferred to the Esterwegen concentration camp. Then in February 1944 to Sonnenburg. On 18 February 1944, as a co-defendant in the closed trial of those involved in the ‘incomparable’ mission, he was sentenced to death for ‘harbouring a paratrooper’.

He was not executed but, together with his father, was sent to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp at some point in October 1944. His father died during a death march. On 17 February 1945, Camille Gaignage was transferred to Mauthausen concentration camp where, according to records, he died on 12 March 1945 from pneumonia.

Henri Gaignage

 

Amicale Nationale des Prisonniers Politiques et Ayants Droit du Camp de Concentration de Mauthausen – Belgique.

 

 

Translation into English: Joanna White

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